Novidat Tablets 250mg and 500mg (Ciprofloxacin)
SAMI Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.DRAP reg. 011837
Prescription required
Whether you need an antibiotic, and which one, is the prescriber’s decision. We accept a prescription from any registered doctor in Pakistan.
Same day or next day in Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad, Rawalpindi for orders confirmed before 6pm. Tracked courier, 2 to 4 working days everywhere else. Delivery Rs 250 in Rawalpindi and Islamabad, Rs 300 everywhere else, cash on delivery. Delivery details
Prices in PKR, checked 16 October 2026.
What Novidat is
An antibiotic tablet containing ciprofloxacin, 500 mg or 250 mg, a fluoroquinolone, made by SAMI Pharmaceuticals in Karachi.
- Registered with DRAP under number 011837. Registered 21 November 1990 (DRAP registry entry).
- DRAP’s price index lists Rs 647.69 for the 500 mg 10-tablet pack, effective 23 July 2026 (DRAP price index). Our cartons carry a lower printed price, Rs 445, and that is what we charge. The 250 mg is registered separately (DRAP reg. 011836); its price is below.
- Ciprofloxacin is on Pakistan’s National Essential Medicines List 2025. The World Health Organization classes it as a “Watch” antibiotic (WHO AWaRe classification, 2025): one with “higher resistance potential”, which “should be prioritized as key targets of stewardship programs”.
- Prescription: Sami’s Novidat product information (SmPC) gives the condition of sale in its Urdu instructions: “صرف رجسٹرڈ ڈاکٹر کے نسخے کے مطابق فروخت کریں” (sell only on a registered doctor’s prescription). So we dispense both strengths on prescription only. Why that matters, below.
What is in each tablet
One active ingredient, from the label claims in DRAP’s registry: “Each film coated tablet contains: Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride equivalent to Ciprofloxacin”, 500mg or 250mg.
| Tablet | Ingredient | Amount per tablet |
|---|---|---|
| Novidat 500mg | Ingredient: Ciprofloxacin (as ciprofloxacin hydrochloride) | Amount per tablet: 500 mg |
| Novidat 250mg | Ingredient: Ciprofloxacin (as ciprofloxacin hydrochloride) | Amount per tablet: 250 mg |
The genuine tablet, per Sami’s Novidat product information (SmPC): “White to off-white color capsular film coated tablets. Engraved “NOVIDAT” on both sides.” Packed 10 to an Alu/Alu blister.
Novidat 500mg and 250mg
Both strengths are sold on this page. The strength is your prescriber’s choice.
| Product | What it is | Price | Prescription |
|---|---|---|---|
| Novidat 500mg Tablets | What it is: Ciprofloxacin 500 mg (DRAP reg. 011837) | Price: Rs 445 for 10 | Prescription: We dispense on prescription only |
| Novidat 250mg Tablets | What it is: Ciprofloxacin 250 mg (DRAP reg. 011836) | Price: Rs 275 for 10 | Prescription: We dispense on prescription only |
DRAP’s price index lists Rs 367.98 for the 250 mg 10’s (effective 23 July 2026), and its registry records an approved price of Rs 275, which is the price printed on our carton and what we charge. DRAP also registers Novidat 750 mg and extended-release tablets, oral suspensions, infusions and eye drops. We do not list them here.
Why it is sold on prescription only
Because the wrong antibiotic, or one taken when it isn’t needed, breeds bacteria it can no longer kill. That harms you, and everyone the resistant bacteria reach.
- The World Health Organization (fact sheet, 16 July 2026): “The misuse and overuse of antibiotics, for example taking them when they are not needed or taking the wrong type, remains one of the main drivers of AMR” (antimicrobial resistance).
- Stopping early: the NHS ciprofloxacin page (reviewed 9 October 2026) says “It's important to keep taking your medicine until you've finished it all, even if you start to feel better.” The WHO (2020, archived) puts it differently: “Feeling better, or an improvement in symptoms, does not always mean that the infection has completely gone… always follow their advice.” Both say the same thing to you: take it exactly as your doctor prescribed, and don’t stop or change it on your own.
- In Pakistan: the government’s National Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance (May 2017) says “Availability of over the counter (OTC) without prescription medications, especially antibiotics is a common practice”, and that these practices “have created a vicious cycle with emergence of resistance in common bacteria”.
- And the label itself: “Because of the risk of prolonged, disabling and potentially irreversible serious adverse drug reactions this product must only be prescribed when other antibiotics that are commonly recommended for the infection are inappropriate” (Sami’s Novidat product information (SmPC), section 4.1).
So we do not sell Novidat without a prescription, we do not suggest it for any illness, and we never tell anyone how to take it. That is your prescriber’s decision, written on your prescription.
What regulators have said, and where they differ
Fluoroquinolones such as ciprofloxacin have been restricted repeatedly since 2016. The US, the EU and the UK did not restrict them in the same way.
| Regulator and date | What it said |
|---|---|
| US FDA, Cipro label boxed warning (Bayer, revised 9/2024) | The label’s boxed warning: “disabling and potentially irreversible serious adverse reactions that have occurred together”, including tendinitis and tendon rupture, peripheral neuropathy and central nervous system effects; fluoroquinolones “may exacerbate muscle weakness in patients with myasthenia gravis”. It says to “reserve CIPRO for use in patients who have no alternative treatment options” for three infections: acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, acute uncomplicated cystitis and acute sinusitis. |
| US FDA, 12 May 2016 (archived) | “The serious side effects associated with fluoroquinolone antibacterial drugs generally outweigh the benefits for patients with acute sinusitis, acute bronchitis, and uncomplicated urinary tract infections who have other treatment options.” |
| US FDA, 26 July 2016 (archived) | Required the label changes: reserve fluoroquinolones for patients with no other options for acute bacterial sinusitis, acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis and uncomplicated urinary tract infections. |
| US FDA, 10 July 2018 (archived) | Low blood sugar “can result in serious problems, including coma, particularly in older people and patients with diabetes who are taking medicines to reduce blood sugar”. Mental health effects added: “disturbances in attention, disorientation, agitation, nervousness, memory impairment, and serious disturbances in mental abilities called delirium.” |
| US FDA, 20 December 2018 (archived) | Ruptures or tears of the aorta: fluoroquinolones “should not be used in patients at increased risk unless there are no other treatment options available”, including people with “a history of blockages or aneurysms (abnormal bulges) of the aorta or other blood vessels, high blood pressure, certain genetic disorders that involve blood vessel changes, and the elderly.” |
| European Union, decision of 11 March 2019 | EMA’s committees finished the review on 15 November 2018; the European Commission’s legally binding decision for these tablets and injections followed on 11 March 2019. Fluoroquinolones should not be used for infections “that might get better without treatment or are not severe (such as throat infections)”, for non-bacterial infections, “for preventing traveller’s diarrhoea or recurring lower urinary tract infections”, or for mild or moderate infections “unless other antibacterial medicines commonly recommended for these infections cannot be used.” |
| EMA safety committee, September 2020 | Added heart valve regurgitation (leaking heart valves) to the aortic aneurysm and dissection warning. |
| EMA, 12 May 2023 | A reminder of the 2019 restrictions. EMA amended it on 22 May 2023 to say these medicines “should only be used in their approved indications rather than as last-line treatment.” |
| UK MHRA, 21 March 2019 | Applied the EU restrictions in the UK, including: ciprofloxacin “should no longer be prescribed for uncomplicated cystitis unless other antibiotics that are commonly recommended are considered inappropriate”. Now superseded by the January 2024 update. |
| UK MHRA, 17 December 2020 | A small risk of heart valve regurgitation: consider other options first in patients at risk. |
| UK MHRA, 26 September 2023 | Reminded prescribers of “the risk of psychiatric reactions, including depression and psychotic reactions, which may potentially lead to thoughts of suicide or suicide attempts”, after a coroner’s report on a death following ciprofloxacin. |
| UK MHRA, 22 January 2024 | “Systemic fluoroquinolones must now only be prescribed when other commonly recommended antibiotics are inappropriate”, for every use. It estimates the serious, long-lasting reactions “occur in at least between 1 and 10 people in every 10,000 who take a fluoroquinolone.” |
Where they differ: the US label reserves ciprofloxacin for patients with no alternative for three named infections. The EU lists the infections it should not be used for. The UK, since January 2024, allows it for any use only when other commonly recommended antibiotics are inappropriate.
Sami’s own Pakistani product information carries the UK-style wording for every use (Sami’s Novidat product information (SmPC), section 4.1).
Stop and call a doctor today if you notice
These can start after the first tablet, and some can last. The label says to stop “immediately at the first signs or symptoms of any serious adverse reaction” and contact the prescriber (Sami’s Novidat product information (SmPC), section 4.4).
- Tendon pain, swelling or inflammation, especially at the back of the ankle (the Achilles tendon). The label says it can happen within 48 hours of starting, and even several months after stopping.
- Nerve symptoms: “pain, burning, tingling, numbness, or weakness”.
- Sudden, severe pain in the chest, stomach or back: go to an emergency department straight away. The label links this to aortic aneurysm and dissection.
- Sudden breathlessness, a new pounding or irregular heartbeat, or swelling of the stomach or legs: get medical help straight away.
- Changes in mood or thinking: depression, confusion, agitation, hallucinations, or thoughts of harming yourself. The label says these can occur even after the first dose.
- A fit (seizure), a rash with swelling of the face or throat, or difficulty breathing.
- Severe or lasting diarrhoea, during treatment or in the weeks after.
- Yellow skin or eyes, dark urine, or itching all over: possible liver injury.
- Any change in your eyesight: the label says to see an eye specialist immediately.
The commonest side effects are milder: the label says the most commonly reported are nausea and diarrhoea. It also says ciprofloxacin makes the skin more sensitive to sunlight, and may slow your reactions when driving.
Who must not take it, and who must tell their doctor first
From Sami’s Novidat product information (SmPC), sections 4.3 and 4.4. Tell the prescriber about every condition below before the first tablet.
- Must not take it: anyone allergic to ciprofloxacin or any other quinolone antibiotic.
- Must not take it: anyone taking tizanidine, a muscle relaxant we sell as Movax. If you take Movax, tell the doctor prescribing the antibiotic.
- Anyone who has had a serious side effect from any quinolone or fluoroquinolone antibiotic before: the label says to avoid it.
- Tendon problems: a past tendon problem with a quinolone; older age; an organ transplant; or taking a steroid such as prednisolone.
- Kidney problems also raise the tendon risk, according to the UK SmPC and the suspension section of the same Sami document. The tablet section of Sami’s SmPC does not list them.
- Aortic aneurysm or dissection, heart valve disease, or a family history of aneurysm or of heart valve disease from birth.
- Conditions the label names as raising the risk of aortic aneurysm, dissection or leaking heart valves: Marfan or Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, Turner syndrome, Behçet’s disease, high blood pressure, rheumatoid arthritis; Takayasu arteritis, giant cell arteritis, known atherosclerosis, Sjögren’s syndrome; and infective endocarditis.
- Myasthenia gravis: the regulators disagree. The US label says to avoid ciprofloxacin; Sami’s label and the UK SmPC say to use it with caution, because symptoms can get worse.
- Epilepsy, or any condition that makes fits more likely.
- Heart rhythm problems, including long QT syndrome, heart failure, a slow heartbeat, low potassium or magnesium, or medicines that affect the heart rhythm.
- Diabetes treated with insulin or tablets: blood sugar can go too low or too high.
- G6PD deficiency: the label says to avoid it unless the benefit outweighs the risk of red blood cell damage.
- Liver or kidney disease.
Other medicines, minerals and milk
Minerals such as calcium, magnesium, aluminium and iron bind ciprofloxacin in the gut, so less of it is absorbed. Keep the gap below. The gap is from Sami’s product information for Novidat (tablets, revision R.N-01/QC/10/2025), the label for the product we sell.
| Medicine or food | What happens | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Antacids, and supplements or medicines containing calcium, iron, zinc, magnesium or aluminium, including multivitamins with minerals; sucralfate; phosphate binders | What happens: Less ciprofloxacin is absorbed. Sami’s label: “ciprofloxacin should be administered either 1-2 hours before or at least 4 hours after these preparations.” Its examples are calcium, magnesium, aluminium and iron. The US Cipro label gives a longer gap, at least 2 hours before or 6 hours after, and also names zinc. Sami’s label says the gap does not apply to acid reducers of the H2-blocker type. | Source: Sami SmPC, 4.5; US label, 2.4 |
| Milk, yoghurt, calcium-fortified juice | What happens: Do not take the tablet with these on their own: absorption may be reduced. Calcium as part of a meal does not significantly affect it. For dairy or mineral-fortified drinks taken alone, the suspension section of the same label applies the same gap as for calcium: 1-2 hours before or at least 4 hours after. | Source: Sami SmPC, 4.2 and 4.5 |
| Tizanidine (Movax) | What happens: Must not be taken together: tizanidine levels rise about 10-fold, so blood pressure can drop and drowsiness increase. | Source: Sami SmPC, 4.3 and 4.5 |
| Theophylline (for asthma or COPD) | What happens: Theophylline levels rise, with side effects that “may rarely be life threatening or fatal”. | Source: Sami SmPC, 4.5 |
| Warfarin and similar blood thinners | What happens: The blood-thinning effect can increase; INR needs checking often. | Source: Sami SmPC, 4.5 |
| Medicines that affect heart rhythm (some anti-arrhythmics, tricyclic antidepressants, macrolide antibiotics, antipsychotics) | What happens: A higher risk of a dangerous heart rhythm. Sami’s and the UK label say use with caution; the US label says avoid. | Source: Sami SmPC and US label |
| Steroids such as prednisolone | What happens: A higher risk of tendon rupture and of aortic aneurysm. | Source: Sami SmPC, 4.4 |
| Methotrexate | What happens: Not recommended together: methotrexate side effects may increase. | Source: Sami SmPC, 4.4 and 4.5 |
| Clozapine, olanzapine, ropinirole, duloxetine, zolpidem, lidocaine | What happens: Their levels can rise; some need closer monitoring, and zolpidem is not recommended together. | Source: Sami SmPC, 4.4 and 4.5 |
| Diabetes medicines | What happens: Low or high blood sugar, including low-blood-sugar coma. | Source: Sami SmPC, 4.4 |
| Painkillers of the NSAID type (such as ibuprofen or diclofenac) | What happens: The US label notes fits with very high quinolone doses combined with NSAIDs; Sami’s label does not list it. | Source: US label |
Tell your prescriber about everything you take, including vitamins, minerals and herbal products.
Pregnancy, breastfeeding and children
Sami’s label advises against it in pregnancy and breastfeeding. The US label reads the pregnancy data more reassuringly, and for breastfeeding gives pumping and discarding milk as an option.
| Who | What the labels say |
|---|---|
| Pregnancy | Sami’s label: “As a precautionary measure, it is preferable to avoid the use of ciprofloxacin during pregnancy.” The US label says decades of data have not identified a drug-associated risk. |
| Breastfeeding | Sami’s label: “Ciprofloxacin is excreted in breast milk. Due to the potential risk of articular damage, ciprofloxacin should not be used during breast-feeding.” |
| Children and teenagers | Only for a few serious infections, started by a specialist. The US label: “not a drug of first choice in the pediatric population due to an increased incidence of adverse reactions”, including joint problems. |
Checking your pack is genuine
DRAP has named three batches of spurious Novidat 500mg, and none of the 250mg. If your batch number is one of them, do not take the tablets.
- Check that the batch number on the carton matches the batch number on the blister inside.
- Look at the tablets: genuine Novidat 500mg is a white to off-white, capsule-shaped coated tablet engraved “NOVIDAT” on both sides. On the fake batch FIM147, DRAP found the coating and engraving rough.
- Tilt the carton: on the genuine pack, DRAP found the hologram changes colour as you rotate it, and the embossed word NOVIDAT is clear. On the fake, the hologram did not change colour and the embossing was unclear.
- Check the printing: on the fake, DRAP found the blister printing uneven and hard to read, the leaflet different, and the font of the batch number, dates and price not matching the genuine pack.
- If anything looks wrong, do not take it. Send us a photo of the carton and blister on WhatsApp, and report it to DRAP.
DRAP Rapid Alert No. I/S/06-26-33, 3 June 2026: Novidat 500mg tablets, batch 139N086, declared spurious by the Provincial Drug Testing Laboratory, Punjab. “Assay result showed 0.00 mg/tablet against the stated strength of 500 mg/tablet.” Sami confirmed the tablets were not made by the company.
DRAP Rapid Alert No. I/S/08-25-56, 20 August 2025: Novidat 500mg tablets, batch FIM147, declared spurious by the Drug Testing Laboratory Rawalpindi. DRAP’s risk statement for the falsified products in this alert: “Laboratory testing has revealed that the product contains no active pharmaceutical ingredient, resulting in complete lack of therapeutic effect.” The alert includes the side-by-side packaging comparison summarised above.
DRAP Rapid Alert No. I/S/01-25-01, 2 January 2025: Novidat 500mg tablets, batch FIM063, reported by the Directorate of Drugs Control Punjab as spurious. DRAP published no assay result for this batch.
We buy only from authorised distributors, and check the batch and expiry on every item before it is packed.
Information as of 15 October 2026. DRAP publishes new alerts on dra.gov.pk.
Returns and replacements
Medicines and supplements can’t be returned once they have left our pharmacy.
- Returned medicine can never go back into saleable stock. That is a safety rule, not a commercial one.
- If an item arrives damaged or wrong, tell us on WhatsApp within 24 hours and we replace it. That is us fixing our mistake, not a return.
- Anything that arrives expired or within a month of expiry we replace or refund, your choice, with no time limit.
Frequently asked questions
How many days can I take ciprofloxacin 500mg?
For as long as your doctor prescribes. Sami’s label for Novidat gives different courses for different infections: of the chest, the sinuses and ears, the urinary tract and prostate, the genital tract, the gut and abdomen, the skin and soft tissue, and the bones and joints. It says “The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the illness and on the clinical and bacteriological course,” so the length is your prescriber’s decision. Then finish it: the US Cipro label says that although it is common to feel better early, “not completing the full course of therapy” may make the treatment less effective and bacteria more likely to become resistant, and the NHS says to keep taking it until your course is finished, even if you feel better. The one exception, in Sami’s and the US labels: stop at the first sign of a serious side effect, such as tendon pain, and contact your prescriber.
How much time does Novidat take to work?
Neither Sami’s label for Novidat nor the NHS ciprofloxacin page gives a general figure. The NHS page says most people take ciprofloxacin for at least 5 days, and some types of infection need several weeks. If you are not getting better, or you feel worse, tell your doctor.
What are Novidat tablets used for?
Novidat contains ciprofloxacin, an antibiotic for bacterial infections. Sami’s product information lists infections including some chest, urinary, ear, sinus, gut, skin, bone and joint, and genital infections. It also says it must only be prescribed when other antibiotics commonly recommended for the infection are inappropriate. Whether it is right for you is a doctor’s decision; we dispense it on prescription only.
Can we use Novidat for fever?
Not on its own. The NHS says antibiotics “do not work for viral infections such as colds and flu”. The World Health Organization names taking antibiotics when they are not needed as one of the main drivers of antibiotic resistance. If you have a fever, see a doctor, who can tell whether a bacterial infection is the cause.
Can we use Novidat for loose motion?
Only if a doctor prescribes it. Sami’s product information lists infections of the gut, such as travellers’ diarrhoea, among its uses, but the European Union’s 2019 restrictions say fluoroquinolones should not be used for infections that might get better without treatment or are not severe, or for preventing travellers’ diarrhoea. See a doctor rather than starting an antibiotic yourself.
Is ciprofloxacin 500 mg a strong antibiotic?
It is a broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone. The World Health Organization classes ciprofloxacin as a “Watch” antibiotic, with higher resistance potential. Since January 2024 the UK MHRA says fluoroquinolones must only be prescribed when other commonly recommended antibiotics are inappropriate, because of rare, disabling and possibly permanent side effects.
Why do doctors not prescribe ciprofloxacin?
Because of rare but serious side effects. The NHS says fluoroquinolones such as ciprofloxacin “are no longer used routinely because of the risk of serious side effects”. These include tendon rupture, nerve damage, mental health effects and aortic aneurysm, and some can be long-lasting. The UK MHRA estimates the serious, long-lasting reactions occur in at least 1 to 10 in every 10,000 people who take a fluoroquinolone.
Can I eat Novidat on an empty stomach?
Sami’s product information says the tablets can be taken independent of mealtimes, swallowed whole with fluid. It says not to take them with milk, yoghurt or calcium-fortified juice on their own. Antacids and mineral supplements such as calcium, magnesium or iron reduce absorption: the label says to take ciprofloxacin 1-2 hours before or at least 4 hours after them.
Questions about Novidat Tablets 250mg and 500mg (Ciprofloxacin)?
Send your question on WhatsApp and a pharmacist will come back to you.
Written by the ePharmacyy pharmacy team.
Last checked against the sources below on
DRAP registration
- Novidat 500mg Tablets (011837), SAMI Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd. DRAP’s registry shows: Provisionally Active, “Not Verified”.
- Novidat 250mg Tablets (011836), SAMI Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd. DRAP’s registry shows: Provisionally Active, “Not Verified”.
DRAP publishes no definition of this verification flag, so we can’t tell you what it means. We searched DRAP’s website for “Novidat” and “ciprofloxacin” on 16 October 2026 and found alerts naming spurious batches of Novidat 500 mg (under “Checking your pack is genuine”); the other ciprofloxacin results are alerts that do not name Novidat. When we tested it, the search did not find a word that appears only inside an alert’s attached PDF, so an alert that names a product only in its PDF may not show up. DRAP describes its registered products index as a provisional list that “cannot be used as a reference for any purpose”. Checked against the registry on .
Sources
- DRAP registered products: Novidat 500mg Tablets, registration 011837
- DRAP registered products: Novidat 250mg Tablets, registration 011836
- DRAP notified price index (search 011837)
- Ministry of National Health Services: National Essential Medicines List 2025 (20 October 2025, PDF)
- SAMI Pharmaceuticals: Novidat range Summary of Product Characteristics (tablets R.N-01/QC/10/2025, PDF)
- US FDA label: Cipro (ciprofloxacin) tablets, Bayer, revised 9/2024 (DailyMed)
- UK SmPC: Ciprofloxacin 500mg film-coated tablets, Milpharm, revised 29 May 2026 (medicines.org.uk)
- US FDA Drug Safety Communication, 12 May 2016: restricting fluoroquinolone use for certain uncomplicated infections (archived copy)
- US FDA Drug Safety Communication, 26 July 2016: updated warnings for oral and injectable fluoroquinolones (archived copy)
- US FDA Drug Safety Communication, 10 July 2018: low blood sugar and mental health side effects (archived copy)
- US FDA Drug Safety Communication, 20 December 2018: aortic ruptures or tears (archived copy)
- European Medicines Agency: quinolone and fluoroquinolone referral (CHMP opinion 15 November 2018; Commission decision 11 March 2019)
- EMA PRAC: new product information wording, heart valve regurgitation (adopted 31 August–3 September 2020, PDF)
- European Medicines Agency: fluoroquinolone antibiotics, reminder of measures (12 May 2023, amended 22 May 2023)
- UK MHRA Drug Safety Update, 21 March 2019: new restrictions and precautions
- UK MHRA Drug Safety Update, 17 December 2020: heart valve regurgitation
- UK MHRA Drug Safety Update, 26 September 2023: suicidal thoughts and behaviour
- UK MHRA Drug Safety Update, 22 January 2024: only when other commonly recommended antibiotics are inappropriate
- World Health Organization fact sheet: Antimicrobial resistance (16 July 2026)
- World Health Organization: AWaRe classification of antibiotics, 2025
- World Health Organization: Does stopping a course of antibiotics early lead to antibiotic resistance? (2020, archived copy)
- NHS: ciprofloxacin (page last reviewed 9 October 2026)
- NHS: antibiotics
- Government of Pakistan: National Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance (May 2017, PDF)
- DRAP Rapid Alert No. I/S/06-26-33: spurious Novidat 500mg, batch 139N086 (3 June 2026, PDF)
- DRAP Rapid Alert No. I/S/08-25-56: falsified/spurious drugs, incl. Novidat batch FIM147 (20 August 2025, PDF)
- DRAP Rapid Alert No. I/S/01-25-01: falsified products, incl. Novidat batch FIM063 (2 January 2025, PDF)